Blyde River Canyon

Why is it famous?

It's the third largest canyon in the world, and because it's covered in green plants, people call it the world's largest "green canyon."

Three huge round rock towers called the Three Rondavels rise from the canyon, shaped like giant traditional African huts.

How did it form?

Over millions of years, the Blyde River slowly carved its way down through layers of red and orange sandstone.

Swirling water at the river's edge also carved giant smooth potholes into the rock, known as Bourke's Luck Potholes.

Amazing facts

The canyon stretches about 26 kilometers (16 miles) long and drops nearly a kilometer deep in places.

The Three Rondavels are named after the wives of a local chief, and each peak has its own name and height.

Quick facts

• The canyon stretches about 26 kilometers (16 miles) long and drops nearly a kilometer deep in places.
• The Three Rondavels are named after the wives of a local chief, and each peak has its own name and height.
• The canyon sits where two rivers meet — the Blyde ("joy") and the Treur ("sorrow").
• Visitors can spot eagles, baboons, and even hippos living in and around the canyon.