Nepal
Kathmandu Durbar Square
Welcome to Nepal! Kathmandu Durbar Square is an open plaza surrounded by ornate palaces and pagoda-shaped temples where Nepal's kings were once crowned, right in the heart of the capital city.
Why is it famous?
The square is home to dozens of temples, courtyards, and the old royal palace, all built in a distinctive tiered pagoda style.
Kings of Nepal were crowned here for centuries, making it the historic heart of the country.
How was it built?
Nepali and Newar craftsmen built the palaces and temples using intricately carved wood, brick, and stone over several centuries, starting as early as the 12th century.
Many buildings feature carved wooden struts and doorways showing gods, animals, and mythical creatures.
Amazing facts
The square is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, one of seven monument zones that make up the Kathmandu Valley listing.
It's actually home to three connected Durbar Squares, in Kathmandu, Patan, and Bhaktapur.
Quick facts
- The square is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, one of seven monument zones that make up the Kathmandu Valley listing.
- It's actually home to three connected Durbar Squares, in Kathmandu, Patan, and Bhaktapur.
- A young girl chosen as the 'Living Goddess,' or Kumari, lives in a palace right on the square.
- A major earthquake in 2015 damaged several temples, and many have since been carefully rebuilt.