Peru
Llama
Meet the llama! These fluffy, long-necked animals have lived alongside people in the Andes Mountains of South America for thousands of years, carrying loads up steep mountain trails.
Why is it special?
Llamas have been helping people in the Andes Mountains for thousands of years, carrying goods across steep, rocky trails.
Their soft, warm wool has long been used to make blankets, sweaters, and hats.
How does it live?
Llamas live high in the Andes Mountains, sometimes above 13,000 feet, where the air is thin and cold.
They travel in herds and are surprisingly sure-footed, easily walking along narrow mountain paths.
Amazing facts
A llama can carry about 25 to 30% of its own body weight over long mountain distances.
Llamas hum to communicate with each other, especially mothers checking on their babies.
Quick facts
- A llama can carry about 25 to 30% of its own body weight over long mountain distances.
- Llamas hum to communicate with each other, especially mothers checking on their babies.
- A baby llama is called a cria, and it can stand and walk within about an hour of being born.
- Llamas were domesticated by Andean people over 4,000 years ago, even before the Inca Empire.